Blood specimen collection is one of the most underestimated procedures in health care. Drawing a blood sample from a patient is the main job for a phlebotomy technician. Drawing bloodphlebotomy tips and tricks general nursing. This website provides free medical books this website provides over 0 free medical books and more for all students and doctors this website the best choice for medical students during and after learning medicine. Using these and other techniques can minimize your potential to hemolyze specimens. Proper labeling procedures and completion of laboratory requisitions. Phlebotomy, the practice of drawing blood from a vein, is a proficiency that all nurses should learn in their career. Wash hands thoroughly and prepare materials for phlebotomy. A phlebotomist is skilled in blood collection, and in the preparation of certain specimens for diagnostic laboratory testing as ordered by a physician. With a storyboard format and fullcolor illustrations, phlebotomy. Phlebotomy the drawing of blood has been practiced for centuries and is still one of the. Phlebotomy safety for all ages healtheast care system. Do not contaminate clean areas by contact with contaminated gloves. While not commonly taught in nursing school, programs recommend nursing students take extra courses to hone this skill.
Welcome,you are looking at books for reading, the phlebotomy handbook, you will able to read or download in pdf or epub books and notice some of author may have lock the live reading for some of country. Phlebotomy should be performed only by cdh staff who have received phlebotomy instruction by competent cdh laboratory staff and have demonstrated competency to perform the procedure. Using safety engineered vacutainer holder wlth attached needle cover. Venipuncture procedure step 1 label the tube with the patients particulars step 2 put tourniquet on the patient about.
Pdf the evidencebased paradigm has changed and evolved medical practice. Carol becker, ms, mlsascp, program director, school of cls. Study of phlebotomy techniques in laboratory hematology. Step by step procedure for how a phlebotomist draws blood. Pdf best practices nursing guideline in phlebotomy for patient. Sep 05, 20 drawing a blood sample from a patient is the main job for a phlebotomy technician. A clientbased approach clsi, procedures for the collection of diagnostic blood specimens by venipuncture, h3a6, 2007. Use appropriate size sterile needle or safetylok blood collection set butterfly. Describe correct specimen transport, handling, and processing procedures. Blood draw procedure and techniques blood draw best practices, order of draw, and proper procedure, the practice of drawing blood from a vein or phlebotomy is essential for a variety of medical procedures and tests to diagnose a patient. Demonstrate proper infection control techniques used in specimen collection. This chapter covers all the steps recommended for safe phlebotomy and reiterates the accepted principles for blood drawing and blood collection.
Knowledge of vein selection, the order of draw, testspecific handling, storage and transportation. Phlebotomy worktext and procedures manual download pdf. Apply basic scientific principles in learning new techniques and procedures. The phlebotomy procedure must be performed to preserve venous integrity. If youre looking for a free download links of phlebotomy handbook 9th edition pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. Whatever the reason, not following procedure and lack of good technique when collecting blood specimens can have a significant impact on test results and. Best practices in phlebotomy who guidelines on drawing. Worktext and procedures manual pdf, epub, docx and torrent then. How to perform venipuncture phlebotomy training video. It is important for the phlebotomist to follow a stepbystep procedure to ensure consistency and to make the. Use aseptic techniques when both putting on and removing gloves. Hence the correct technique of blood sample collection are important for medical professionals. Standard operating procedures clinical and translational research center purpose.
Phlebotomy medtexx medical corporation 4 phlebotomy. A phlebotomy procedure which can also be called a venipuncture procedure or blood draw is the process of drawing blood. You will learn three different phlebotomy techniques. Routine procedures and their complications as well as specialized phlebotomy, quality control, infection control, equipment. Patients are usually nervous if theyve never had it done before, or sometimes they have a phobia of needles or doctors offices. The chapter includes background information section 2. Please consult with an academic advisor for uptodate information. How to draw blood with three different phlebotomy techniques. It is important for the phlebotomist to follow a stepbystep procedure to ensure consistency and to make the patient comfortable. The veins are the primary source of blood for laboratory testing.
Accredited phlebotomy programs will teach the student the proper techniques and procedures needed to become a competent phlebotomist. Each method is presented, going through assembling the equipment, identifying potential veins for access antecubital vein. It is a proficiency that nurses should learn, and phlebotomists continue reading. Phlebotomy procedure student health center manuals. The program director must have knowledge of education and administration as well as current approvalcertification procedures. Procedures and practices, 2nd edition is an essential reference tool for working health care professionals as well as students in allied health care programs who have an understanding of basic health. Please ensure you have the most uptodate copy at all times. Introducing the practices and procedures of phlebotomy, procedures in phlebotomy, 4th edition provides easytoread guidelines for both basic and special phlebotomy techniques.
This chapter covers all the steps recommended for safe phlebotomy and reiterates the accepted principles for blood drawing and blood collection 31. This third edition of the phlebotomy textbook includes uptodate information on safety equipment, phlebotomy techniques, laboratory information and identification systems, ethical and legal issues, medical terminology, body systems and related diagnostic laboratory tests. This subject is not only concerned with blood letting, but rather the whole range of skills and knowledge necessary for the collection of viable specimens for later analysis in a laboratory. Explain the procedure and reason for the blood draw. Ascp agespecific care in phlebotomy, terry kotria, austin community college, 2007 healtheast agespecific awareness tool davis, bonnie k. Welcome,you are looking at books for reading, the phlebotomy worktext and procedures manual, you will able to read or download in pdf or epub books and notice some of author may have lock the live reading for some of country. Some health professionals will continue to use medical terms in the presence of the patient. Continue reading step by step procedure for how a phlebotomist. Worktext and procedures manual describes all aspects of phlebotomy, with complete coverage of equipment, safety procedures, arterial blood gases, pointofcare testing, and practical phlebotomy skills. The phlebotomy program at harper college trains students in the techniques, procedures and safety precautions for drawing blood. Quality, safety, and education issues were obviously very much a part of the authors agenda. I believe that understanding why we do things a certain way makes for less deviation from established protocols. I learned phlebotomy when i was 19 and so, youd think my fingers would remember what to do. Therefore it need a free signup process to obtain the book.
Needles and hubs are single use and are disposed of in an appropriate sharps container as one unit. Helen maxwell executive director, aspt 1 procedures for the collection of diagnostic blood specimens by venipuncture. Nha certified phlebotomy technician cpt detailed test plan 100 scored items, 20 pretest exam time. Knowhow the art of hemolysis r center for phlebotomy.
Phlebotomy technician training general information this program is designed for students with no prior knowledge of phlebotomy techniques and procedures. The course will provide basic instruction on techniques, procedures, and issues pertaining to the proper collection of blood specimens for routine clinical laboratory testing. Identify phlebotomy supplies used for performing phlebotomy. You can only become efficient at taking blood samples by practicing, but you should also know all of the phlebotomy methods for extracting blood cultures. This is a competencybased program of at least 160 hours which is necessary to be eligible for testing with ascp for national phlebotomy certification. However, requirements can vary greatly state by state.
Veins have a 3layered wall composed of an internal endothelium surrounded by a thin layer of muscle fibers, which in turn is surrounded by a layer of connective tissue. The removal of a specific amount volume of blood from a patient for treatment of a specific condition or disease. Although completing phlebotomy with children with asd is the main focus of these materials, the information and techniques presented. Procedures are outlined in an in depth storyboard format, pairing steps with. By its nature, phlebotomy has the potential to expose health. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. The term phlebotomy suggests the taking of blood only. All clinical research nurses or research project assistants must be. This guide shows you the step by step blood draw procedure process. The phlebotomy textbook, 3rd edition download medical books.
Blood draw procedure and techniques e phlebotomy training. It describes proper procedures for venipuncture, special collection procedures, and pediatric and geriatric considerations, and addresses essential topics such as. This 8credithour certificate prepares students for immediate entry into a career as a phlebotomist at a hospital, commercial laboratory. Because students vary in learning time, the instructor should expect some learners may take less or more time than others. Phlebotomy essential skills and functional abilities. If a candidate believes that he or she does not possess one or more of these skills or. There are certain critical steps needed in order to draw correctly and safely. Procedures in phlebotomy 9781437725551 us elsevier health. Needles are never recapped, removed, broken, or bent after phlebotomy procedure. Instruct and train others in phlebotomy techniques monitor specimen collection techniques of phlebotomist is provide training and education on correct specimen procurement techniques responds to or may direct responses to inquiries concerning phlebotomy policies and procedures. Phlebotomy medtexx medical corporation 7 universal precautions and biosafety techniques 1.
The information given in this section underpins that given in the remainder of part. Preferred venous access sites, and factors to consider in site selection, and ability to differentiate between the feel of a vein, tendon and artery. It will also provide additional information to further your phlebotomy education. The phlebotomy textbook 3rd edition pdf ammedicine. Drawing blood is only responsibility for hospital nurses, but a very important one, so knowing the proper procedure is up to you to master. Removes gloves before handling telephones, uncontaminated laboratory equipment, doorknobs, etc. Pdf phlebotomy, a bridge between laboratory and patient. Add support under the arm with a pillow if necessary.
Ask patient if she has had any previous problems having blood drawn. Knowhow the art of hemolysis r center for phlebotomy education. Sep 23, 2019 phlebotomy is a technique in which a needle is temporarily inserted into a vein to provide venous access for venous blood sampling. May 20, 2012 how to perform venipuncture phlebotomy training video. The above named individual has had a minimum of 40 hours of practical instruction in phlebotomy, in clinical phlebotomy in accordance with the california business and professions code, section 1220 d1 or d2a and title 17, california code of regulations, section 1035.
Because it looks deceptively simple, nurses, clinical nursing assistants, radiologic technologists, respiratory therapists, physicians and others are all being asked to take a stab at phlebotomy. It describes proper procedures for venipuncture, special collection procedures, and pediatric and geriatric considerations, and addresses essential topics such as infection control, osha guidelines, and anatomy and. Apply the knowledge learned to fulfill the job responsibilities of an entry level phlebotomy technician. Since accurate results begin with the collector, those who draw blood specimens are in the best position to make sure patients are treated according to results that are not delayed or altered because of hemolysis. This interactive video module will help familiarize you with the phlebotomy medical procedures three. Collection procedures are listed for both venous and capillary blood specimens, syringe and vacutainer methods, adult, pediatric and neonatal patient popula. In fact, the untimely death of the first united states president, george washington, was thought to be the result of excessive bloodletting in an attempt to treat a throat infection.
Anatomy and physiology of the blood and circulatory system, phlebotomy skills, quality assurance, and medical laboratory information are stressed. Cherie maguire, ms research assistant ii channing division of. Have the patient sit in the phlebotomy chair and raise or lower the chair arm accordingly. Relate laboratory test results to common disease processes by recognizing the principles and methodologies practiced in the department. Phlebotomy study guide terminology 1 the ability of the body to maintain equilibrium or steady state is called.
Chapter 1 introduction to phlebotomy 3 it was not uncommon for an excessive amount of blood to be withdrawn during these procedures. The phlebotomist must be able to communicate using nonmedical terms so patients can understand what is being said to them. A lab coat or gown must be worn during blood collection procedures. It is simple to use this donor phlebotomy practice test to assess your own readiness to take the actual ncct donor phlebotomy exam. Well they do, but my fingers learned on needle and syringe, and we didnt use butterflies on everybody like they do nowadays.
Worktext and procedures manual describes all options of phlebotomy, with full protection of package, safety procedures, arterial blood gases, degreeofcare testing, and smart phlebotomy experience. Gloves are to be discarded in the appropriate container immediately after the. The historical perspective objective this lecture will concentrate on the historical perspective of phlebotomy, and show that mans initial fascination with his blood and body fluids has had a direct influence on the study of biomedical science today. In the below contents we will study about phlebotomy techniques both by syringe methods and capillary method.
Who guidelines on drawing blood best practices in phlebotomy eng. Phlebotomists are trained to draw blood samples from people of all ages for medical tests and blood donations. Assume all human blood, plasma, serum, body fluids semen, saliva, tears, cerebrospinal and amniotic fluid, milk and cervical secretions and tissues to be. If youre looking for a free download links of phlebotomy. Identify and demonstrate gloves removal techniques. I was pleased to see the authors concentrate efforts on why procedures and techniques are performed a certain way. The three most common reasons for therapeutic phlebotomy are. A clientbased approach clsi, procedures for the collection of diagnostic blood specimens by venipuncture, h3a6, 2007 prepared by grace simons, administrative.
1403 1063 1329 826 902 330 49 596 1390 686 348 1627 309 459 379 576 378 1497 1588 566 1161 220 1527 957 906 159 1055 990 935 169 1362 511 190 889 284 1163 1077 70 253 638